About materials
With proper care and use, our furniture can last for generations.
It is very important for us that you understand what materials our furniture is made of. When producing furniture, we carefully choose materials for your home. In the text below, you can find out more about the materials we use.
Wood and solid wood furniture
Wood is a natural material and no two pieces of wood are the same. Usually, for our furniture, we use oak, walnut, ash and elm. Minor knots, visible growth marks and color variations are part of the natural look of the wood. The pieces of wood for furniture are always selected and assembled according to the shade, color and the structure of the wood, so that it looks technically and constructively correct . There may be variations in color shades and wood texture from one piece of furniture to another. Solid wood is a living material that is affected by daylight, temperature and humidity. The ideal relative humidity for room with solid wood furniture is between 30% and 60%.
Solid wood furniture and daylight
The color of wooden pieces of furniture matures over time if the furniture is exposed to daylight. The biggest color change most often occurs at the beginning of the lifespan of wooden furniture. Vases, coasters, ornaments, etc. can leave dark areas on the surface of wooden pieces if left in the same place for a long time. Solid wood furniture is not recommended to be exposed to the direct sunlight.
Solid wood furniture and water
Solid wood furniture cannot withstand water or similar liquids in large quantities. If liquid is spilled on wooden furniture, it should be wiped off immediately to avoid damage and discoloration of the wood. Large amounts of water spilled on wooden furniture that are not wiped off can cause cracks in the wood or warp the furniture.
Solid wood furniture and humidity
Atmospheric humidity has a great influence on solid wood furniture. Wood breathes and naturally adapts to the environment in which it is located. Furniture made of solid wood must not be placed in a room where the humidity fluctuates a lot, because large fluctuations in the humidity can cause cracks in the wood and loosen the glued joints.
Solid wood furniture and heat
Solid wood furniture must not be placed near heat sources such as radiators or wood stoves. Large fluctuations in heat can lead to cracks in the wood. Also, solid wood furniture must not be stored in unheated rooms.
Glass
Glass, a material renowned for its transparency, has been utilized by humans for millennia. It is created through a process involving the meticulous blending of quartz sand, soda, and limestone, followed by heating the mixture to a specific temperature determined by the desired composition. This fusion results in a biologically inert and chemically stable substance that exhibits exceptional resistance to wear and tear.
Classified as an exceptionally hard material, glass ranks between 5 and 7 on the Mohs scale of hardness, surpassing the hardness of marble, which falls at 4. The glass commonly employed in the manufacturing of our furniture designs typically measures between 10 and 12 millimeters in thickness, ensuring both durability and aesthetic appeal.
Stone
Rocks, the building blocks of our planet, can be classified into three primary groups based on their formation processes:
Sedimentary Rocks
These rocks are created through the gradual accumulation and compaction of sediments, such as sand, silt, and clay. Over time, these sediments are cemented together to form layers of rock. Examples of sedimentary rocks include sandstone, limestone, and shale.
Igneous Rocks
Formed from the cooling and solidification of molten rock, known as magma when it’s underground and lava when it erupts onto the surface, igneous rocks exhibit a wide range of textures and compositions. Granite, a common igneous rock, is characterized by its coarse-grained structure and exceptional strength. Its durability and low maintenance requirements make it an ideal choice for various interior applications, including floors and kitchen countertops.
Metamorphic Rocks
When existing sedimentary or igneous rocks are subjected to intense heat and pressure deep within the Earth’s crust, they undergo a transformation process called metamorphism, resulting in the formation of metamorphic rocks. Marble, a well-known metamorphic rock derived from limestone, is renowned for its softer texture, porous nature, and captivating range of colors and patterns. While marble offers a more aesthetically pleasing appearance, it requires periodic impregnation to maintain its luster and protect it from stains. Its suitability is primarily limited to surfaces like tables, dressers, and shelves, as it is less resistant to scratches and moisture compared to granite, making it less suitable for kitchen countertops or stairs.
Leather
Natural leather has long been a coveted material in the furniture industry, prized for its durability, beauty, and unique character. Derived from animal hides, leather is a versatile and sustainable resource that adds a touch of elegance and sophistication to any space. Natural leather offers a timeless and luxurious addition to any home. Its durability, comfort, and unique character make it a worthwhile investment for discerning homeowners.
Key benefits of natural leather:
- Durability: Known for its resilience, leather furniture can withstand daily wear and tear, making it a long-lasting investment.
- Breathability: Leather is a natural material that allows air to circulate, helping to regulate temperature and humidity in your home.
- Comfort: The soft, supple texture of leather provides exceptional comfort and support.
- Unique Character: Each piece of leather furniture is distinct, with its own natural markings and variations in color and texture.
- Timeless Appeal: Leather has been used in furniture for centuries, and its classic beauty continues to captivate homeowners today.
Types of leather:
- Pigmented Leather: Covered with a protective coating, pigmented leather is highly durable and available in a wide range of colors.
- Aniline Leather: This premium type of leather is dyed through the grain, preserving its natural texture and appearance.
- Semi-Aniline Leather: A combination of aniline and pigment dyes, semi-aniline leather offers a balance of colorfastness and natural character.
Stainless steel
Stainless steel is a durable and versatile metal alloy that contains at least 10.5% chromium, giving it exceptional resistance to corrosion, rust, and staining. This durability, combined with its attractive appearance and versatility, makes stainless steel a popular choice for a wide range of applications, from kitchen appliances to architectural elements.
Key Properties of Stainless Steel:
- Corrosion Resistance: The chromium content in stainless steel forms a protective oxide layer on the surface, preventing corrosion and rust.
- Durability: Stainless steel is exceptionally strong and durable, making it suitable for high-traffic areas and demanding environments.
- Hygiene: Stainless steel is non-porous and easy to clean, making it a hygienic choice for surfaces that come into contact with food or other materials.
- Aesthetics: Stainless steel has a sleek, modern appearance that complements various design styles.
- Versatility: Stainless steel can be easily formed, shaped, and welded, making it suitable for a wide range of applications.